Pasang Lensa Manual di DSLR, Pakai Adapter atau Ubah Mounting?

Lensa manual kini telah menjadi primadona fotografer di seluruh dunia, lensa jaman analog yg berumur puluhan tahun kini bisa di pakai di DSLR dengan bantuan adapter, otomatis harga lensa analog melambung tinggi karena diburu para pecinta fotografi. namun ada beberapa lensa yang tidak bisa dipakai di DSLR walaupun dengan bantuan adapter. seperti canon FD dan Minolta MD, kedua lensa ini tidak bisa dipakai di DSLR dengan bantuan adapter, harus rubah mounting. dan banyak pula pertanyaan seperti "lensa X bisa dipasang di kamera Y gak?". Tidak perlu penjelasan panjang lebar.
Untuk penjelasan bisa lihat detail di tabel dibawah ini.

OEM model line(s)	Interchangeable type name	Frame size	Camera type	Throat or thread diameter	Mount thread pitch	Mount type	Flange focal distance
Edmund Optics μ-Video	S-mount	1/6"  to 1"	Security IP Cameras, Automotive Backup cameras,Webcams, Digital Image scanners	12mm	0.5 mm pitch	Screw	No Flange. Back focal distance from <1mm to 12mm.
Pentax Q	Pentax Q	1/2.3", 1/1.7"	digital still			Bayonet	9.2 mm
	D-mount	8 mm	movie, CCTV	15.88 mm (0.625 inch)	32 TPI	Screw	12.29 mm
	CS-mount	1/3" , 1/2"	movie, CCTV, industrial, scientific	25.40 mm (1 inch)	32 TPI	Screw	12.52 mm
	C-mount	1/2" , 16 mm, 2/3" , 1"	movie, CCTV, industrial, scientific	25.40 mm (1 inch)	32 TPI	Screw	17.526 mm (0.69 inches)
Nikon 1 series	Nikon 1 mount	13.2 x 8.8mm	digital still			Bayonet	17 mm
Fujifilm X-series	Fujifilm X-mount	APS-C	digital still			Bayonet	17.7 mm
Canon EOS M	Canon EF-M mount	APS-C	digital still, movie	47 mm		Bayonet	18 mm
Sony Alpha NEX	Sony E & FE mount	APS-Cand 35 mm	digital still, movie	46.1 mm (1.815 inch)		Bayonet	18 mm
Olympus Pen & OM-D series; Panasonic G, GF, GX & GH Series, Blackmagic Design Pocket Cinema Camera, Blackmagic Design Cinema Camera	Micro Four Thirds	17.3 mm × 12.98 mm	digital still, camcorder	~38 mmA[›]		Bayonet	19.25 mm
Canon EX			camcorder			Bayonet	20 mm
Bolex	C-mount	16 mm	movie			Breech lock	23.22 mm
Samsung NX	NX-mount	APS-C	digital still	42 mm		Bayonet	25.5 mm
Pentax Auto 110		110 film	still			Bayonet	27 mm
Minolta/Leica M bayonet	M-mount (aka EM, VM, ZM)	35 mm	still	44 mm		Bayonet	27.80 mm
Leitz/Minolta CL, Minolta CLE	compact M-mount	35 mm	still	44 mm		Bayonet	27.80 mm
Konica Hexar RF	KM-mount	35 mm	still	44 mm		Bayonet	28 mm (27.80 mm?)
Canon screw mount		35 mm	still	M39	1 mm	Screw
Leica M39 screw mount	M39 (aka L-Mount, LSM)	35 mm	still, enlargers	M39	26 TPI	Screw	28.80 mm
Narciss		16 mm	still	M24	1 mm	Screw	28.8 mm
Olympus Pen-F		35 mmhalf-frame	still			Bayonet	28.95 mm
Contax/ (Kiev rf) I, II, III, IIa, IIIa		35 mm	still			Double bayonet	34.85 mm
Contax G		35 mm	still			Breech lock	29.00 mm
Hasselblad Xpan		35 mm panoramic	still			Bayonet	34.27 mm
Nikon Rangefinder	Nikon S-mount	35 mm	still			Bayonet	34.85 mm
Alpa		35 mm	still			Bayonet	37.80 mm
Minolta Vectis	V-mount	APS-H	still			Bayonet	36.00 mm (38 mm?)
Olympus E, Panasonic Lumix DMC-L, Leica Digilux	Four Thirds	17.3 mm × 12.98 mm	digital still	~44 mmA[›]		Bayonet	38.67 mm
Aaton universal		16 mm	movie			Breech lock	40 mm
Konica F	Konica F-mount	35 mm	still	40 mm		Bayonet	40.50 mm
Konica A/R	AR-mount	35 mm	still	47 mm		Bayonet	40.50 mm (40.7 mm)
Miranda Camera Company	Miranda bayonet/M44	35 mmand APS-C	still, industrial			Bayonet	41.5 mm
Canon R		35 mm	still			Breech lock	42 mm
Canon FL		35 mm	still			Breech lock	42 mm
Canon FD	FD-mount	35 mm	still			Breech lock	42.00 mm
Fujica-X	Fujica X-mount	35 mm	still	49 mm		Bayonet	43.5 mm
Minolta SR/MC/MD	SR-mount	35 mm	still, medical	44.97 mm		Bayonet (54°)	43.50 mm
Petriflex		35 mm	still			Breech lock	43.5 mm
Mamiya/Sekor E		35 mm	still			Bayonet	43.5 mm
Canon EOS	EF mount (aka ZE)	35 mm	still, movie	54 mm[2]		Bayonet	44.00 mm
Canon EOS	EF-S mount	APS-C	digital still	54 mm		Bayonet	44.00 mm
Sigma SA		35 mm	still			Bayonet	44.00 mm
Paxette		35 mm	still	M39	1 mm	Screw	44 mm
Praktica B		35 mm	still			Bayonet	44.40 mm
(Konica) Minolta AF/Alpha/Dynax/Maxxum, Sony Alpha DSLR/SLT	A-mount (aka ZA)	35 mmand APS-C	still, industrial	49.7 mm (1.939 inch)		Bayonet (54°)	44.50 mm
Rolleiflex SL35		35 mm	still	46 mm		Bayonet	44.46 mm
Exakta, Topcon		35 mm	still			Bayonet	44.7 mm
Zenit 39mm	Zenit M39	35 mm	still	M39	1 mm	Screw	45.2 mm
Pentax K	K-mount (aka ZK)	35 mm	still			Bayonet	45.46 mm
Asahiflex		35 mm	still	37 mm	1 mm	Screw	45.46 mm
Praktica	M42 lens mount	35 mm	still	42 mm	1 mm	Screw	45.46 mm
Yashica/Contax	Y/C-mount	35 mm	still			Bayonet	45.5 mm
Mamiya ZE		35 mm	still			Bayonet	45.5 mm
Kyocera Yashica 230 AF etc.	MA-mount	35 mm	still			Bayonet	~45.8 mm
Olympus OM	OM-mount	35 mm	still	46 mm		Bayonet	46 mm
Nikon F-mount	Nikon F-mount	35 mm	still, industrial	44 mm		Bayonet	46.5 mm
Leica R	R-mount	35 mm	still			Bayonet	47.00 mm
Contax-N		35 mm	still			Bayonet	48 mm
Praktina		35 mm	still			Breech lock	50 mm
Tamron	T-Thread (Very earliest type)	35 mm	still	M37	0.75mm	Screw	50.7 mm
Tamron	Adapt-A-Matic	35 mm	still			Bayonet	50.7 mm
Tamron	Adaptall 1 & 2	35 mm	still			Bayonet	50.7 mm
Arri standard		35 mmand 16 mm	movie			Tab lock	52 mm
Arri bayonet		35 mmand 16 mm	movie			Bayonet	52 mm
Arri PL		35 mmand 16 mm	movie			Breech lock	52 mm
Tamron	T2, T-mount or T-thread	35 mm	still, industrial	42 mm	0.75 mm	Screw	55 mm
Sigma Corporation	YS Auto T-Thread	35 mm	still	42 mm	0.75 mm	Screw	55 mm
Tokina	T-thread type	35 mm	still	47 mm	0.75 mm	Screw	55 mm
Sony Mavica	Mavica		digital still			Bayonet	57 mm
Panavision PV mount		35 mm	movie			Breech lock	57.15 mm
Mamiya 7/7II		6×7	still			Bayonet	60 mm (approx.)
Mitchell BNCR mount		35 mm	movie			Breech lock	61.468 mm
Mamiya 645		6×4.5	still			Bayonet	63.3 mm
Zeiss Panflex 5522/23 for Contax rf		35 mm	still			Double bayonet	64.50 mm
Leitz Visoflex II/III		35 mm	still			Bayonet (Leica M)	68.8 mm
Pentax 645		6×4.5	still			Bayonet	70.87 mm
Arri Maxi PL		70 mm	movie	64 mm			73.5 mm
Pentacon Six		6×6	still			Breech lock	74.1 mm
Hasselblad		6×6	still			Bayonet	74.9 mm
Kowa Six/Super 66		6×6	still			breech lock	79 mm
Pentax 6x7		6×7	still			Bayonet	84.95 mm
Leitz Visoflex I		35 mm	still	M39	26 TPI	Screw	91.3 mm
Bronica S2A		6×6	still	57 mm	1	Bayonet	101.7 mm
Rolleiflex SL66		6×6	still			Bayonet	102.8 mm
Mamiya RZ67		6×7	still			Bayonet	105 mm
Mamiya RB67		6×7	still			Bayonet	112 mm
Canon RC-701	Canon SV		digital still			Bayonet	2/3 inch[3]

Sumber: Wikipedia

melihat tabel yang paling kanan tabel tersebut penjelasan tentang flange focal distance, penjelasannya mudah yaitu bila flange lensa merk X(42mm) lebih panjang dari flange camera milik Y(20mm) maka lensa X bisa dipakai Di kamera Y. dan dan bila kamera nikon dengan flange 46.5 mm memakai lensa m42 dengan flange 45.6mm maka lensa terebut harus dioprek  agar flangenya menjadi 46.5mm.

jadi kalo kamu mau memasangkan lensa ke DSLR kamu tinggal lihat tabel diatas. kalo flange lensa lebih besar dari kamera, lensa tersebut pasti bisa dipakai.